We have the following indirect implication of form equivalence classes:
Implication | Reference |
---|---|
174-alpha \(\Rightarrow\) 43 |
"Representing multi-algebras by algebras, the axiom of choice and the axiom of dependent choice", Howard, P. 1981, Algebra Universalis |
43 \(\Rightarrow\) 78 | The Axiom of Choice, Jech, [1973b] The Axiom of Choice, Jech, [1973b] |
78 \(\Rightarrow\) 155 |
Geordnete Lauchli Kontinuen, Brunner, N. 1983a, Fund. Math. |
Here are the links and statements of the form equivalence classes referenced above:
Howard-Rubin Number | Statement |
---|---|
174-alpha: | \(RM1,\aleph_{\alpha }\): The representation theorem for multi-algebras with \(\aleph_{\alpha }\) unary operations: Assume \((A,F)\) is a multi-algebra with \(\aleph_{\alpha }\) unary operations (and no other operations). Then there is an algebra \((B,G)\) with \(\aleph_{\alpha }\) unary operations and an equivalence relation \(E\) on \(B\) such that \((B/E,G/E)\) and \((A,F)\) are isomorphic multi-algebras. |
43: | \(DC(\omega)\) (DC), Principle of Dependent Choices: If \(S\) is a relation on a non-empty set \(A\) and \((\forall x\in A) (\exists y\in A)(x S y)\) then there is a sequence \(a(0), a(1), a(2), \ldots\) of elements of \(A\) such that \((\forall n\in\omega)(a(n)\mathrel S a(n+1))\). See Tarski [1948], p 96, Levy [1964], p. 136. |
78: | Urysohn's Lemma: If \(A\) and \(B\) are disjoint closed sets in a normal space \(S\), then there is a continuous \(f:S\rightarrow [0,1]\) which is 1 everywhere in \(A\) and 0 everywhere in \(B\). Urysohn [1925], pp 290-292. |
155: | \(LC\): There are no non-trivial Läuchli continua. (A Läuchli continuum is a strongly connected continuum. Continuum \(\equiv\) compact, connected, Hausdorff space; and strongly connected \(\equiv\) every continuous real valued function is constant.) |
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