We have the following indirect implication of form equivalence classes:
| Implication | Reference |
|---|---|
| 261 \(\Rightarrow\) 256 |
Variations of Zorn's lemma, principles of cofinality, and Hausdorff's maximal principle, Part I and II, Harper, J. 1976, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic |
| 256 \(\Rightarrow\) 255 |
Variations of Zorn's lemma, principles of cofinality, and Hausdorff's maximal principle, Part I and II, Harper, J. 1976, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic |
| 255 \(\Rightarrow\) 260 |
Variations of Zorn's lemma, principles of cofinality, and Hausdorff's maximal principle, Part I and II, Harper, J. 1976, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic |
| 260 \(\Rightarrow\) 40 |
Variations of Zorn's lemma, principles of cofinality, and Hausdorff's maximal principle, Part I and II, Harper, J. 1976, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic |
| 40 \(\Rightarrow\) 337 | clear |
| 337 \(\Rightarrow\) 92 | clear |
| 92 \(\Rightarrow\) 170 |
Non-constructive properties of the real numbers, Howard, P. 2001, Math. Logic Quart. |
Here are the links and statements of the form equivalence classes referenced above:
| Howard-Rubin Number | Statement |
|---|---|
| 261: | \(Z(TR,T)\): Every transitive relation \((X,R)\) in which every subset which is a tree has an upper bound, has a maximal element. |
| 256: | \(Z(P,F)\): Every partially ordered set \((X,R)\) in which every forest \(A\) has an upper bound, has a maximal element. |
| 255: | \(Z(D,R)\): Every directed relation \((P,R)\) in which every ramified subset \(A\) has an upper bound, has a maximal element. |
| 260: | \(Z(TR\&C,P)\): If \((X,R)\) is a transitive and connected relation in which every partially ordered subset has an upper bound, then \((X,R)\) has a maximal element. |
| 40: | \(C(WO,\infty)\): Every well orderable set of non-empty sets has a choice function. Moore, G. [1982], p 325. |
| 337: | \(C(WO\), uniformly linearly ordered): If \(X\) is a well ordered collection of non-empty sets and there is a function \(f\) defined on \(X\) such that for every \(x\in X\), \(f(x)\) is a linear ordering of \(x\), then there is a choice function for \(X\). |
| 92: | \(C(WO,{\Bbb R})\): Every well ordered family of non-empty subsets of \({\Bbb R}\) has a choice function. |
| 170: | \(\aleph_{1}\le 2^{\aleph_{0}}\). |
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