We have the following indirect implication of form equivalence classes:
| Implication | Reference |
|---|---|
| 335-n \(\Rightarrow\) 333 |
Bases for vector spaces over the two element field and the axiom of choice, Keremedis, K. 1996a, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. |
| 333 \(\Rightarrow\) 67 | clear |
| 67 \(\Rightarrow\) 52 |
Independence of the prime ideal theorem from the Hahn Banach theorem, Pincus, D. 1972b, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. |
| 52 \(\Rightarrow\) 221 | clear |
| 221 \(\Rightarrow\) 222 | clear |
Here are the links and statements of the form equivalence classes referenced above:
| Howard-Rubin Number | Statement |
|---|---|
| 335-n: | Every quotient group of an Abelian group each of whose elements has order \(\le n\) has a set of representatives. |
| 333: | \(MC(\infty,\infty,\mathrm{odd})\): For every set \(X\) of sets such that for all \(x\in X\), \(|x|\ge 1\), there is a function \(f\) such that for every \(x\in X\), \(f(x)\) is a finite, non-empty subset of \(x\) and \(|f(x)|\) is odd. |
| 67: | \(MC(\infty,\infty)\) \((MC)\), The Axiom of Multiple Choice: For every set \(M\) of non-empty sets there is a function \(f\) such that \((\forall x\in M)(\emptyset\neq f(x)\subseteq x\) and \(f(x)\) is finite). |
| 52: | Hahn-Banach Theorem: If \(V\) is a real vector space and \(p: V \rightarrow {\Bbb R}\) satisfies \(p(x+y) \le p(x) + p(y)\) and \((\forall t > 0)( p(tx) = tp(x) )\) and \(S\) is a subspace of \(V\) and \(f:S \rightarrow {\Bbb R}\) is linear and satisfies \((\forall x \in S)( f(x) \le p(x) )\) then \(f\) can be extended to \(f^{*} : V \rightarrow {\Bbb R}\) such that \(f^{*}\) is linear and \((\forall x \in V)(f^{*}(x) \le p(x))\). |
| 221: | For all infinite \(X\), there is a non-principal measure on \(\cal P(X)\). |
| 222: | There is a non-principal measure on \(\cal P(\omega)\). |
Comment: