We have the following indirect implication of form equivalence classes:

14 \(\Rightarrow\) 226
given by the following sequence of implications, with a reference to its direct proof:

Implication Reference
14 \(\Rightarrow\) 226 Variants of Rado's selection lemma and their applications, Rav, Y. 1977, Math. Nachr.

Here are the links and statements of the form equivalence classes referenced above:

Howard-Rubin Number Statement
14:

BPI: Every Boolean algebra has a prime ideal.

226:

Let \(R\) be a commutative ring with identity, \(B\) a proper subring containing 1 and \(q\) a prime ideal in \(B\). Then there is a subring \(A\) of \(R\) and a prime ideal \(p\) in \(A\) such that

  1. \(B\subseteq A\)
  2. \(q = B\cap p\)
  3. \(R - p\) is multiplicatively closed and
  4. if \(A\neq R\),
then \(R - A\) is multiplicatively closed.

Comment:

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