Hypothesis: HR 122:
\(C(WO,<\aleph_{0})\): Every well ordered set of non-empty finite sets has a choice function.
Conclusion: HR 126:
\(MC(\aleph_0,\infty)\), Countable axiom of multiple choice: For every denumerable set \(X\) of non-empty sets there is a function \(f\) such that for all \(y\in X\), \(f(y)\) is a non-empty finite subset of \(y\).
List of models where hypothesis is true and the conclusion is false:
Name | Statement |
---|---|
\(\cal M1\) Cohen's original model | Add a denumerable number of generic reals (subsets of \(\omega\)), \(a_1\), \(a_2\), \(\cdots\), along with the set \(b\) containing them |
\(\cal M6\) Sageev's Model I | Using iterated forcing, Sageev constructs \(\cal M6\) by adding a denumerable number of generic tree-like structuresto the ground model, a model of \(ZF + V = L\) |
\(\cal M12(\aleph)\) Truss' Model I | This is a variation of Solovay's model, <a href="/models/Solovay-1">\(\cal M5(\aleph)\)</a> in which \(\aleph\) is singular |
\(\cal M20\) Felgner's Model I | Let \(\cal M\) be a model of \(ZF + V = L\). Felgner defines forcing conditions that force \(\aleph_{\omega}\) in \(\cal M\) to be \(\aleph_1\) |
\(\cal M29\) Pincus' Model II | Pincus constructs a generic extension \(M[I]\) of a model \(M\) of \(ZF +\) class choice \(+ GCH\) in which \(I=\bigcup_{n\in\omega}I_n\), \(I_{-1}=2\) and \(I_{n+1}\) is a denumerable set of independent functions from \(\omega\) onto \(I_n\) |
\(\cal M32\) Sageev's Model II | Starting with a model \(\cal M\) of \(ZF + V =L\), Sageev constructs a sequence of models \(\cal M\subseteq N_0 \subseteq N_1\subseteq\cdots\subseteq N_{\kappa}\) where \(\kappa\) is an inaccessible cardinal, \(N_0\) is Cohen's model <a href="/models/Cohen-1">\(\cal M1\)</a>, and \(N_{\kappa}\) is \(\cal M32\) |
\(\cal N1\) The Basic Fraenkel Model | The set of atoms, \(A\) is denumerable; \(\cal G\) is the group of all permutations on \(A\); and \(S\) isthe set of all finite subsets of \(A\) |
\(\cal N3\) Mostowski's Linearly Ordered Model | \(A\) is countably infinite;\(\precsim\) is a dense linear ordering on \(A\) without first or lastelements (\((A,\precsim) \cong (\Bbb Q,\le)\)); \(\cal G\) is the group of allorder automorphisms on \((A,\precsim)\); and \(S\) is the set of all finitesubsets of \(A\) |
\(\cal N5\) The Mathias/Pincus Model II (an extension of \(\cal N4\)) | \(A\) iscountably infinite; \(\precsim\) and \(\le\) are universal homogeneous partialand linear orderings, respectively, on \(A\), (See <a href="/articles/Jech-1973b">Jech [1973b]</a>p101 for definitions.); \(\cal G\) is the group of all order automorphismson \((A,\precsim,\le)\); and \(S\) is the set of all finite subsets of \(A\) |
\(\cal N24\) Hickman's Model I | This model is a variation of \(\cal N2\) |
\(\cal N24(n)\) An extension of \(\cal N24\) to \(n\)-element sets, \(n>1\).\(A=\bigcup B\), where \( B=\{b_i: i\in\omega\}\) is a pairwise disjoint setof \(n\)-element sets | \(\cal G\) is the group of all permutations of \(A\)which are permutations of \(B\); and \(S\) is the set of all finite subsets of\(A\) |
\(\cal N26\) Brunner/Pincus Model, a variation of \(\cal N2\) | The set ofatoms \(A=\bigcup_{n\in\omega} P_n\), where the \(P_n\)'s are pairwisedisjoint denumerable sets; \(\cal G\) is the set of all permutations\(\sigma\) on \(A\) such that \(\sigma(P_n)=P_n\), for all \(n\in\omega\); and \(S\)is the set of all finite subsets of \(A\) |
\(\cal N29\) Dawson/Howard Model | Let \(A=\bigcup\{B_n; n\in\omega\}\) is a disjoint union, where each \(B_n\) is denumerable and ordered like the rationals by \(\le_n\) |
\(\cal N39\) Howard's Model II | \(A\) is denumerable and is a disjoint union\(\bigcup_{i\in\omega}B_i\cup\bigcup_{i\in\omega}C_i\), where for all\(i\in\omega, |B_i|=|C_i|=\aleph_0\) |
\(\cal N41\) Another variation of \(\cal N3\) | \(A=\bigcup\{B_n; n\in\omega\}\)is a disjoint union, where each \(B_n\) is denumerable and ordered like therationals by \(\le_n\) |
\(\cal N48\) Pincus' Model XI | \(\cal A=(A,<,C_0,C_1,\dots)\) is called an<em>ordered colored set</em> (OC set) if \(<\) is a linear ordering on \(A\)and the \(C_i\), for \(i\in\omega\) are subsets of \(A\) such that for each\(a\in A\) there is exactly one \(n\in\omega\) such that \(a\in C_n\) |
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