We have the following indirect implication of form equivalence classes:
| Implication | Reference |
|---|---|
| 147 \(\Rightarrow\) 91 |
The axiom of choice in topology, Brunner, N. 1983d, Notre Dame J. Formal Logic note-26 |
| 91 \(\Rightarrow\) 79 | clear |
| 79 \(\Rightarrow\) 203 | clear |
| 203 \(\Rightarrow\) 211 |
Non-constructive properties of the real numbers, Howard, P. 2001, Math. Logic Quart. |
Here are the links and statements of the form equivalence classes referenced above:
| Howard-Rubin Number | Statement |
|---|---|
| 147: | \(A(D2)\): Every \(T_2\) topological space \((X,T)\) can be covered by a well ordered family of discrete sets. |
| 91: | \(PW\): The power set of a well ordered set can be well ordered. |
| 79: | \({\Bbb R}\) can be well ordered. Hilbert [1900], p 263. |
| 203: | \(C\)(disjoint,\(\subseteq\Bbb R)\): Every partition of \({\cal P}(\omega)\) into non-empty subsets has a choice function. |
| 211: | \(DCR\): Dependent choice for relations on \(\Bbb R\): If \(R\subseteq\Bbb R\times\Bbb R\) satisfies \((\forall x\in \Bbb R)(\exists y\in\Bbb R)(x\mathrel R y)\) then there is a sequence \(\langle x(n): n\in\omega\rangle\) of real numbers such that \((\forall n\in\omega)(x(n)\mathrel R x(n+1))\). |
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